安装pcre库
wget https://lnmpp.googlecode.com/files/pcre-8.01.tar.gz tar xf pcre-8.01.tar.gz cd pcre-8.01 ./configure make install
安装nginx-1.0.8.tar.gz
wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.8.tar.gz tar xf nginx-1.0.8.tar.gz cd nginx-1.0.8 #下载[memc-nginx-module]，在站点中我们用这个模块访问flare来存储图片 wget https://nodeload.github.com/agentzh/memc-nginx-module/tarball/v0.13rc1 tar xvf agentzh-memc-nginx-module-v0.13rc1-0-g5b0504b.tar.gz mv agentzh-memc-nginx-module-5b0504b memc-nginx-module ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --add-module=memc-nginx-module make -j2 make install
创建php-cgi.conf
cat > /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/php_fcgi.conf <<'EOF' fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php_fcgi.sock; fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1; fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx; fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root; fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr; fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr; fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; # PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200; EOF
创建pathinfo.conf
cat > /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/pathinfo.conf << 'EOF'
set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "(.+?\.php)(/.*)") {
set $real_script_name $1;
set $path_info $2;
}
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
EOF
平滑重启方法
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
创建nginx.conf
cat > /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf <<'EOF'
user www www;
worker_processes 4;
error_log /var/log/nginx_error.log crit;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
include site/*.conf;
}
EOF
创建目录
mkdir -pv /data/www chmod -R 777 /data/www chown -R www:www /data/www mkdir -pv /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/site chmod -R 777 /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/site
创建默认站点配置文件default.conf
cat > /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/site/default.conf <<'EOF'
server
{
listen 80;
server_name default;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /data/www;
location / {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
}
}
location ~ .*\.php[/]?
{
include php_fcgi.conf;
include pathinfo.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1h;
}
access_log /var/log/nginx_access.log;
}
EOF
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
设置开机启动
chkconfig --add nginx chkconfig nginx on
cat > /data/www/index.php <<'EOF'
<?php
echo 'Welcome to Nginx!'
EOF
使用curl查看
[root@ecos02 ~]# curl 10.0.0.2结果应该返回
Welcome to Nginx!
在ecos01上生成key
ssh-keygen -t rsa一路回车即可
然后执行下面的脚本拷贝key
#/bin/sh
hosts='10.0.0.2 10.0.0.3'
for host in $hosts
do
ssh root@$host "mkdir ~/.ssh"
ssh root@$host "echo `cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub` >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys"
done
三台机器都需要安装rsync
cat > rsync.sh <<'EOF'
#!/bin/bash
host_list="10.0.0.2 10.0.0.3"
file_list="app config data demo public themes index.php license.txt readme.txt rpc.txt "
for host_item in $host_list
do
echo "sync to $host_item";
for file_item in $file_list
do
rsync -a --delete -e ssh /data/www/ecstore/$file_item root@$host_item:/data/www/ecstore
done
done
echo "all done"
EOF
执行脚本同步
./rsync.sh
inotifyrsync.sh
cat > inotifyrsync.sh <<'EOF' #!/bin/bash host=10.0.0.3 src=/data/www/xingmei/ /usr/local/bin/inotifywait -mrq --timefmt '%d/%m/%y-%H:%M' --format '%T %w%f' -e modify,move,delete,create,attrib $src | while read file do /usr/bin/rsync -avz --delete --progress $src root@$host:$src done EOF后台运行
./inotifyrsync.sh &